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PEN Weekly NewsBlast for February 13, 2004
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Public Education Network Weekly NewsBlast
                                    "Public Involvement. Public Education. Public Benefit."
                                    ********************************************************
                                    AN EDUCATION REBELLION IS STIRRING
                                    From Utah to Virginia, a revolt is building in classrooms and 
                                    legislatures
                                    against the biggest education reform in a quarter century. As elements 
                                    of
                                    the federal No Child Left Behind Act take effect, state and local
                                    education officials, upset over the stringency of testing requirements 
                                    and
                                    the cost of implementation, are openly criticizing the measure -- and 
                                    even
                                    threatening to defy it. The rebellion, in some cases led by GOP 
                                    lawmakers,
                                    reports Amanda Paulson, could endanger a signature achievement of the 
                                    Bush
                                    administration in an election year. At the least, it highlights the
                                    frequent tensions between policies in Washington and their effects in 
                                    the
                                    classroom.
                                    http://www.csmonitor.com/2004/0211/p01s02-ussc.html
                                    
                                    OREGON REJECTS BUDGET PLAN FOR SCHOOLS
                                    Oregon voters last week defeated a measure to shore up school spending,
                                    the second statewide victory claimed in recent months by national
                                    conservative activists who promise to stamp out state tax increases
                                    wherever the issue arises. Education advocates, reports David J. Hoff,
                                    said that the Oregon defeat and others like it show that although 
                                    people
                                    support public schools, they won't blindly agree to increase the amount 
                                    of
                                    public dollars spent on them. "I don't think people have turned their
                                    backs on public education," said Wendy D. Puriefoy, president of the
                                    Public Education Network. "Success [on such measures] is largely due to
                                    well-structured public engagement that explains what the money is for,
                                    where it is going to go, and why it is going to benefit the entire
                                    community." Oregon's Measure 30 -- which would have funded health care,
                                    prisons, and police as well as schools -- failed in part because the
                                    public didn't understand exactly how increased income, cigarette, and
                                    corporate taxes would benefit schools, she contended. Last year, she
                                    added, voters in Multnomah County, Ore., which includes Portland, 
                                    approved
                                    a local income tax when they understood how the money would be used to 
                                    aid
                                    schools.
                                    http://www.edweek.com/ew/ewstory.cfm?slug=22Oregon.h23
                                    
                                    NATIONAL BOARD CERTIFICATION FOR TEACHERS: A BILLION DOLLAR HOAX
                                    The term "National Board Certification" conjures up visions of the 
                                    highest
                                    levels of expertise in the area of certification. The reality is 
                                    however,
                                    far from such visions. Teachers who are National Board Certified need 
                                    only
                                    have as much content knowledge as some of the more advanced students 
                                    that
                                    they teach. In this brief commentary, M.O. Thirunarayanan attempts to
                                    demonstrate that despite the lofty image conveyed by its name, the
                                    standards for National Board Certification for Teachers are closer to
                                    entry level standards for teachers. Thirunarayanan also argues that
                                    teachers who attain such certification do not deserve the humongous pay
                                    raises and other incentives that have been lavished on them.
                                    http://www.tcrecord.org
                                    
                                    FALSE ACCUSATION CONTRIBUTES TO DEATH OF TEACHER
                                    A high school student told authorities that he'd been assaulted by Ron
                                    Mayfield, who taught English to non-native speakers. Mayfield denied 
                                    it,
                                    but his word, his reputation and his spotless record were not enough. 
                                    He
                                    had been suspended, and police were called in to investigate. What
                                    Mayfield didn't know -- as he mounted a bridge preparing to jump -- was
                                    that the police had cleared him of wrongdoing. No national statistics 
                                    are
                                    kept on the number of false accusations students make against their
                                    teachers, reports Timothy Dwyer, but experts have said the evolving
                                    culture of the classroom has caused the number of reports of abusive
                                    teachers to increase in the past 15 years. "Whenever there is an
                                    allegation," Greg Lawler, general counsel for the Colorado Education
                                    Association said, "there is a victim, whether it is the accused or the
                                    accuser."
                                    http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A34637-2004Feb11.html
                                    
                                    HIGHLY QUALIFIED EDUCATORS EARN BONUSES AT LOW-PERFORMING SCHOOLS
                                    In what educators called a "massive reallocation of funding," the 
                                    Mobile
                                    County school board has agreed to pay highly qualified teachers up to
                                    $16,000 in bonuses for voluntarily moving to any of five low performing
                                    schools this fall, reports Rena Havner. At least 97 percent of the
                                    students at each of the five schools is black and 90 percent is poor,
                                    according to information from the State Department of Education. School
                                    officials said the plan would attract higher quality teachers to the
                                    underachieving schools, thus improving student learning and test 
                                    scores.
                                    http://www.al.com/search/index.ssf?/base/news/1076496301284920.xml?mobileregister?nmet
                                    
                                    
                                    A MOVE TO INVEST MORE IN EFFECTIVE TEACHING
                                    Many education experts and policymakers who think all schools should 
                                    pay
                                    more to their most effective teachers are watching an experiment in and 
                                    a
                                    few other initiatives like it, reports Jay Mathews. Even some teachers
                                    unions, which often argue that merit pay is unsound and unfair, appear
                                    receptive. Gerry Dowler, an official of the Tennessee Education
                                    Association, which represents Chattanooga teachers, said the changes 
                                    were
                                    a result of union bargaining. "When you look at what is best for 
                                    students,
                                    sometimes it does take some radical changes and requires us to 
                                    experiment
                                    and try some options," she said. The Chattanooga effort has been helped 
                                    by
                                    private donations, including a $5 million grant from the local Benwood
                                    Foundation, said Dan Challener, president of the Public Education
                                    Foundation, a local education fund, which promotes community 
                                    involvement
                                    in schools.
                                    http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A26936-2004Feb9.html
                                    
                                    RISING TENSIONS BETWEEN HETEROSEXUAL & OPENLY LESBIAN GIRLS
                                    Philadelphia high schools are struggling with a new problem in student
                                    behavior: rising tensions between heterosexual and openly lesbian 
                                    girls.
                                    Nationwide, lesbians increasingly are declaring their sexual 
                                    orientation
                                    and publicly displaying their affection for each other at younger ages,
                                    and Philadelphia appears in step with that trend, reports Susan Snyder.
                                    The phenomenon has led to embarrassing moments in some cases and 
                                    physical
                                    clashes in others. Accusations of intimidation have surfaced on both
                                    sides: from lesbians who say they are being harassed and from 
                                    heterosexual
                                    girls who say they have been grabbed and bothered.
                                    http://www.philly.com/mld/inquirer/living/education/7899956.htm
                                    
                                    EDUCATION: WATCHING THE JOBS GO BY
                                    Nicholas Kristof reports that there is one step we should take in 
                                    response
                                    to the continuing wave of job outsourcing: bolster our second-rate
                                    education system. "For too many graduates, the American high school
                                    diploma signifies only a broken promise," declares a major new study by
                                    three education policy organizations. Called the American Diploma 
                                    Project,
                                    it found that 60 percent of employers rated graduates' skills as only
                                    "fair" or "poor." In 1957, the Soviet launching of Sputnik frightened
                                    America into substantially improving math and science education. 
                                    Kristof
                                    is hoping that the loss of jobs in medicine and computers to India and
                                    elsewhere will again jolt us into bolstering our own teaching of math 
                                    and
                                    science.
                                    http://www.nytimes.com/2004/02/11/opinion/11KRIS.html
                                    
                                    TECHNOLOGY TRAINING FOR TEACHERS: A BETTER WAY
                                    Everyone believes teachers have to understand technology before they 
                                    use
                                    it in their classrooms, and professional development is the preferred
                                    method to grow that understanding. The U.S. invested $40 billion in
                                    educational technology in the ten years between 1993 and 2003. But 
                                    teacher
                                    technology usage counts more than hardware installation, writes Dale 
                                    Mann.
                                    Conventional professional development is expensive and widely derided 
                                    by
                                    teachers as irrelevant, ineffective, too late, or too far removed from 
                                    the
                                    reality of classrooms. But, without an alternative, people who care 
                                    about
                                    adding technology to teaching are left to reconcile themselves to a
                                    melancholy reality: Conventional practice may not work very well, but 
                                    what
                                    else is there? Mann outlines the achievements of a new program called
                                    TeachNet.
                                    http://www.teachersnetwork.org/aboutus/eschool1.htm
                                    
                                    NEW RESEARCH OFFERS SOLUTION FOR CHILDREN WITH READING DISABILITIES
                                    Results of a research study involving sixth-graders with below average
                                    reading skills revealed that visual attention therapy significantly
                                    improved reading comprehension and test scores by up to two grade 
                                    levels.
                                    This research, reported in the November/December 2003 Journal of 
                                    Learning
                                    Disabilities, confirms prior studies indicating correctable visual
                                    problems may strongly contribute to learning disabilities.
                                    http://www.pnnonline.org/article.php?sid=4998 
                                    
                                    EDUCATORS FOR SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (ESR)
                                    ESR teaches young people and adults skills to help them become engaged
                                    citizens in their schools and communities. Their newest website helps
                                    teachers take advantage of "teachable moments" by giving them a fresh
                                    supply of classroom readings and activities on issues in the news. The
                                    teaching ideas featured on TeachableMoment.org encourage inquiry, 
                                    dialogue
                                    and thoughtful reflection on current issues -- for instance, the 2004
                                    presidential race or U.S. policy in Iraq. The website also includes an
                                    array of teaching ideas to improve students' skills in conflict 
                                    resolution
                                    and intercultural understanding.
                                    http://www.teachablemoment.org
                                    
                                    NINTH GRADE: THE PIVOTAL YEAR
                                    Nearly all students enter ninth grade with high aspirations, but many 
                                    lose
                                    their self-confidence by the time they get their first report card,
                                    reports Susan Black. Tedious lessons, overcrowded classrooms, and
                                    indifferent teachers were among the factors Anne Wheelock found that
                                    diminished students' already fragile attachment to school. And when
                                    students feel their teachers and schools are uncaring and inhospitable,
                                    she said, the attachment is easily broken.
                                    http://www.asbj.com/current/research.html
                                    
                                    FEBRUARY IS BLACK HISTORY MONTH
                                    The month of February is a time to celebrate the considerable
                                    contributions of African Americans in the United States. February was
                                    chosen for Black History Month because of the month's many important
                                    anniversaries and remembrances relating to African Americans, including
                                    Frederick Douglass's presumed birthday (February 14) and Abraham 
                                    Lincoln's
                                    birthday (February 12). For PTAs, Black History Month is an excellent 
                                    time
                                    to look at how well the organization reflects the diversity of its
                                    community. If you're looking for ideas on promoting diversity in your 
                                    PTA,
                                    the "Respecting Differences Resource Guide" is a great place to start. 
                                    The
                                    guide is loaded with strategies that will help your PTA build a diverse
                                    membership.
                                    http://www.pta.org//parentinvolvement/helpchild/respectdiff/understand.asp
                                    
                                    MAKING GOOD ON WHAT MATTERS MOST 
                                    A new report from The Teaching Commission, "Teaching at Risk: A Call to
                                    Action," reminds the American people of how much more needs to be done 
                                    to
                                    improve teacher quality in our public schools. In its urgent call for 
                                    more
                                    comprehensive reforms, The Teaching Commission puts forth a number of
                                    important ideas that could help make teaching a "true profession" -- a
                                    goal that must be reached if we expect all students to have the
                                    educational opportunities they deserve and our democratic society
                                    requires. The report raises a familiar spectre, one that haunts 
                                    reformers
                                    who are committed to closing the achievement gap in America. Poor 
                                    children
                                    and those of color are far more likely not to have a qualified and
                                    effective teacher. Yet growing research evidence shows that a teachers
                                    knowledge, skills, and experience are the best predictors of whether a
                                    child will learn in school, writes Barnett Barry in this critique and 
                                    call
                                    to action.
                                    http://www.teachingquality.org/resources/pdfs/GerstnerReview.pdf
                                     
                                    FUTURE FEDERAL ROLE: OBSERVATIONS & IDEAS
                                    During his 32 years in Washington, D.C., Christopher T. Cross has been 
                                    a
                                    close observer of the evolution of the federal role in K-12 public
                                    education. In an excerpt from his new book, Mr. Cross discusses new 
                                    ways
                                    the federal government is poised to shape policy in K-12 education. In
                                    this excerpt, Policy Perspectives presents Cross discussing (1) the
                                    federal directions already established, (2) potential new federal
                                    policies, (3) factors that will influence federal policy, (4) what will
                                    not happen within the coming decade, and (5) what remains that requires
                                    attention. Cross concludes with a discussion of congressional 
                                    organization
                                    and how it affects schools. (Click button that says "View online/pdf".)
                                    http://www.wested.org/cs/we/view/rs/723
                                     
                                    |---------------GRANT AND FUNDING INFORMATION--------------|
                                    
                                    "BellSouth Foundation"
                                    The BellSouth Foundation is now accepting concept papers for its 2004
                                    Opportunity Grants. Opportunity Grants are available for unsolicited
                                    proposals that compliment Special Initiatives or issues where the
                                    BellSouth Foundation is currently focusing its work. Focus areas for 
                                    this
                                    year include: college-going minorities; leadership and education 
                                    policy;
                                    teaching quality; technology & learning; No Child Left Behind; and
                                    business/education partnerships. Initial concept papers are due March 
                                    1,
                                    2004 and grants will be awarded in May.  For complete grant guidelines 
                                    and
                                    more information, visit:
                                    http://www.bellsouthfoundation.org/grants/og/index.html
                                    
                                    "P. Buckley Moss Foundation"
                                    The P. Buckley Moss Foundation is giving five $1,000 grants again this
                                    year along with $10,000 in teacher awards. Grants will be given to
                                    educators who need money to further their program goals.  Programs
                                    eligible for these grants must be in the planning stages or in 
                                    existence
                                    for less then two years.  Awards are given to recognize outstanding
                                    teachers who consistently integrate the arts into their teaching of
                                    children with learning disabilities and other special needs. Grants
                                    applications must be received by March 1, 2004.
                                    http://www.mossfoundation.org/
                                    
                                    "Department of Education Forecast of Funding"
                                    This document lists virtually all programs and competitions under which
                                    the Department of Education has invited or expects to invite 
                                    applications
                                    for new awards for FY 2004 and provides actual or estimated deadline 
                                    dates
                                    for the transmittal of applications under these programs. The lists are 
                                    in
                                    the form of charts -- organized according to the Department's principal
                                    program offices -- and include programs and competitions we have
                                    previously announced, as well as those they plan to announce at a later
                                    date. Note: This document is advisory only and is not an official
                                    application notice of the Department of Education. They expect to 
                                    provide
                                    updates to this document through July 2004.
                                    http://www.ed.gov/fund/grant/find/edlite-forecast.html
                                    
                                    "Grantionary"
                                    The Grantionary is a list of grant-related terms and their definitions.
                                    http://www.eduplace.com/grants/help/grantionary.html
                                    
                                    "GrantsAlert"
                                    GrantsAlert is a website that helps nonprofits, especially those 
                                    involved
                                    in education, secure the funds they need to continue their important 
                                    work.
                                    http://www.grantsalert.com/
                                    
                                    "Grant Writing Tips"
                                    SchoolGrants has compiled an excellent set of grant writing tips for 
                                    those
                                    that need help in developing grant proposals.
                                    http://www.schoolgrants.org/tips.htm
                                    
                                    "FastWEB"
                                    FastWEB is the largest online scholarship search available, with 
                                    600,000
                                    scholarships representing over one billion in scholarship dollars. It
                                    provides students with accurate, regularly updated information on
                                    scholarships, grants, and fellowships suited to their goals and
                                    qualifications, all at no cost to the student. Students should be 
                                    advised
                                    that FastWEB collects and sells student information (such as name,
                                    address, e-mail address, date of birth, gender, and country of
                                    citizenship) collected through their site.
                                    http://www.fastweb.com/
                                    
                                    "Federal Resources for Educational Excellence (FREE)"
                                    More than 30 Federal agencies formed a working group in 1997 to make
                                    hundreds of federally supported teaching and learning resources easier 
                                    to
                                    find. The result of that work is the FREE website.
                                    http://www.ed.gov/free/
                                     
                                    "Fundsnet Online Services"
                                    A comprehensive website dedicated to providing nonprofit organizations,
                                    colleges, and Universities with information on financial resources
                                    available on the Internet.
                                    http://www.fundsnetservices.com/
                                    
                                    "eSchool News School Funding Center"
                                    Information on up-to-the-minute grant programs, funding sources, and
                                    technology funding.
                                    http://www.eschoolnews.com/resources/funding/
                                    
                                    "Philanthropy News Digest"
                                    Philanthropy News Digest, a weekly news service of the Foundation 
                                    Center,
                                    is a compendium, in digest form, of philanthropy-related articles and
                                    features culled from print and electronic media outlets nationwide.
                                    http://fdncenter.org/pnd/
                                    
                                    "School Grants"
                                    A collection of resources and tips to help K-12 educators apply for and
                                    obtain special grants for a variety of projects.
                                    http://www.schoolgrants.org
                                    
                                    
                                    QUOTE OF THE WEEK
                                    
                                    "In a democracy dissent is an act of faith. Like medicine, the test of 
                                    its
                                    value is not in its taste, but in its effects."
                                    -J. William Fulbright, US Senator (1905-1995)
                                     
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